Hideo Horikoshi and Takenobu Tsuruoka authored an article entitled “The Outline and Significance of the Fourth Version of the Equator Principles”, which appears in Kokusai Shoji Homu (International Business Law and Practice) Vol. 48, No. 8 (August 2020).

The Equator Principles is a risk management framework, adopted by financial institutions, for determining, assessing and managing environmental and social risk in projects.